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2012年2月15日星期三

Attractions at Hotels For a Holiday Abroad

When holidaying abroad, many people enjoy staying in hotels. This is because it is a cheap and convenient form of accommodation. There are plenty of different options.For those who are arriving by aeroplane, there is usually the option to be collected by a travel representative of the particular company and escorted to the hotel by coach. During this time, it is likely that the representative will point out various features of the resort and its surrounding area so that it is easier for holidaymakers to plan some places to visit, and to have an idea of how far away they are from the hotel.After arriving at the hotel it can usually be found that there is a board or desk of some sort that is set up to explain the best trips and excursions to undertake for the best possible enjoyment of the holiday. There will often be plenty of different types of trips, such as water parks and theme parks, or walks to castles and historic sights.There are usually places for the evening pointed out too, including restaurants and bars that may also have entertainment like live music. Another option is to stay in the hotel for the evening, as there is plenty of entertainment within the grounds. This usually begins with entertainment for children, which is usually a mini disco comprising of international songs and dances, and normally some games with small prizes like sweets or a non-alcoholic cocktail.The evening then tends to Rosetta Stone Spanish (Spain) progress to something such as karaoke or bingo, which lasts a short while before the main show begins. These shows are normally quite diverse, and could be performed by an outside company such as a circus show or dance act, or may be a performance by the entertainment staff. It is common that such shows would be a small replication of popular musicals, or may be more interactive and involve audience participation.To end the evening there is usually some music played until midnight with a dance floor available. Families with younger children may choose to end the night here, but those who would prefer to continue into the night may utilize the hotel bar, which often stays open slightly later than midnight, and serves a wide range of drinks. There are also places outside of the hotel that can be visited, such as nightclubs or beach parties extending into the night.There are usually clubs available for children. Primarily, these are daytime activity clubs, providing games and arts and crafts, but sometimes run evening sessions. This is likely to be something slightly different to the days, such as watching a film. There may even be the opportunity for a sleepover night for if parents would like to spend an evening away at an adult only event.Eating arrangements differ for each holiday, but there will usually be three meals offered. A common choice is to take the half board option, which means eating breakfast and only one other meal, which can often mean eating lunch in the hotel and eating the evening meal at an outside restaurant. Many hotels also offer full board and all inclusive offers, which include all meals, drinks and snacks, although this inevitably adds to the expenses.

2012年2月14日星期二

Governments getting more fee-happy

Here's a sample of fees on cars:New York state now requires people to buy new plates when they register a car, and the cost of plates has risen from $15 to $25. Basic license and registration fees have increased 25%, with the cost of a basic driver's license going from $50 to $62.50.New Hampshire has doubled the registration fee for light cars and trucks, and raised registration fees by $30 for all other vehicles.Florida has raised new car-registration fees from $100 to $225 and boosted vehicle license fees and various other fees by 35%.Georgia has added a $10 motor vehicle registration fee and increased fines for people caught driving faster than 85 mph.Illinois has raised title fees from $65 to $105, boosted driver's license fees and increased the vehicle transfer fee from $15 to $30.How to cope: Avoiding these fees is tough, but you can avoid adding to your pain by making sure you renew your registration and license on time. Renewing late can significantly add to your costs. If your state bases registration fees in part on your vehicle's value, that could be a reason to hang on to your current car longer and consider buying used, rather than new, the next time around.Fees on tourists A typical hotel or car rental bill will be larded with "tourism" taxes and fees that pay for amenities you may never enjoy, such as a stadium or convention center or future improvements to the city's infrastructure.Again, the difference between taxes and fees is blurred, as the "taxes" target a defined group receiving a benefit (tourists buying a hotel room or renting a car), while the "fees" often pay for things that don't benefit the Rosetta Stone Hindi person paying.Rent a car in Seattle, for example, and, in addition to the state car rental tax of 5.9%, you'll pay a 1% sports facility tax, a 60-cent fee to help pay for the Seattle Mariners' stadium and a 24-cent regional-transit tax.Book a hotel room in New York City, meanwhile, and you'll pay an 8.9% state room tax, a 5.9% "room occupancy" tax, a $2 city tax and a $1.50 "fee tax" to help pay for the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center.And governments continue to try to squeeze more from visitors. Colorado, Maine, Nevada and New York have raised rental car taxes, while Hawaii and Nevada recently raised hotel taxes. In addition:Hawaii has raised rental car surcharges and diverts some of the money into the state's general fund.Nevada has raised car rental fees in a move expected to generate $13 million annually.How to cope: Never book a car or hotel room based solely on the per-day rate. With rental cars, especially, the taxes and fees can double the cost. Make sure you're seeing all the added fees and taxes before you commit.Also, consider traveling to places that don't gouge tourists.

Special issue of medical journal explores Latino health and health careLos Angeles, Calif. The Latino population is the nation's largest minority group at an estimated 47 million in 2008 and is predicted to make up 30% of the US population by 2050. At the same time, chronic diseases among Latinos are on the rise and require long-range strategies to prevent and clinically manage. Understanding the healthcare of this fastest growing population is critical to the healthcare debate and reform initiatives. The Network for Multicultural Research on Health and Healthcare, a consortium of researchers from major research institutions around the country, examines healthcare disparities affecting minorities with chronic diseases and has produced a special supplement of the Journal of General Internal Medicine examining Latinos and healthcare, shedding light on important issues that have been left out of the healthcare reform debate.This issue, Confronting Inequities in Latino Health Care, comprises nine studies examining hypertension, diabetes, health insurance coverage, discrimination, quality of care, spirituality, preventive care, and other topics on Latino health and healthcare. NEWS FACTS:Two thirds of Mexican Americans in the United States do not have a "patient-centered medical home." That means they are less likely to receive regular health care that meets basic standards for adequacy, either preventive or when they get sick, with a resulting reliance on emergency rooms or other high-cost health care to address basic health care needs.For Mexican Americans with hypertension, 41% are unaware of their condition and 44% of those treated have uncontrolled hypertension.75% of Mexican Rosetta Stone Italian American women and 78% of men with hypertension are overweight or obese.US Latinos with health insurance are 1.5 times more likely to report having excellent/good health care than their uninsured counterparts. Meanwhile, 60% of Latinos who are not US citizens or are undocumented do not have health insurance.Insured Latinos are more likely to be married, to have been born in the US and speak English. They are also more likely to have finished high school, to be older than 35 years of age, and to have income above the federal poverty line.Undocumented Latinos, compared to US-born or foreign-born Latinos, have the lowest percentage of health insurance (37% vs 77%, respectively).Nearly 70% of Latinos think that spiritual healing is very important in maintaining health and well being.US-born Latinos report higher rates of discrimination and lower quality of care than foreign-born Latinos."The range of articles presented by our researchers in this special issue will inform the US health policy debate for an all-too-often marginalized population," stated Michael Rodriguez, MD, guest editor of the supplement and co-director of the Network for Multicultural Research on Heath and Healthcare at the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine."Our research brings to light many quality of care issues for Latinos navigating today's healthcare system," said guest editor William Vega, PhD, co-director of the Network for Multicultural Research on Heath and Healthcare at UCLA. "The special needs of Latinos, whether US-born, foreign-born or undocumented, are too often left out of the healthcare reform discussion. Where and under what conditions will Latinos receive adequate medical care if they are not permitted to participate in new insurance programs?"

Los Angeles, Calif. The Latino population is the nation's largest minority group at an estimated 47 million in 2008 and is predicted to make up 30% of the US population by 2050. At the same time, chronic diseases among Latinos are on the rise and require long-range strategies to prevent and clinically manage. Understanding the healthcare of this fastest growing population is critical to the healthcare debate and reform initiatives. The Network for Multicultural Research on Health and Healthcare, a consortium of researchers from major research institutions around the country, examines healthcare disparities affecting minorities with chronic diseases and has produced a special supplement of the Journal of General Internal Medicine examining Latinos and healthcare, shedding light on important issues that have been left out of the healthcare reform debate.This issue, Confronting Inequities in Latino Health Care, comprises nine studies examining hypertension, diabetes, health insurance coverage, discrimination, quality of care, spirituality, preventive care, and other topics on Latino health and healthcare. NEWS FACTS:Two thirds of Mexican Americans in the United States do not have a "patient-centered medical home." That means they are less likely to receive regular health care that meets basic standards for adequacy, either preventive or when they get sick, with a resulting reliance on emergency rooms or other high-cost health care to address basic health care needs.For Mexican Americans with hypertension, 41% are unaware of their condition and 44% of those treated have uncontrolled hypertension.75% of Mexican Rosetta Stone Italian American women and 78% of men with hypertension are overweight or obese.US Latinos with health insurance are 1.5 times more likely to report having excellent/good health care than their uninsured counterparts. Meanwhile, 60% of Latinos who are not US citizens or are undocumented do not have health insurance.Insured Latinos are more likely to be married, to have been born in the US and speak English. They are also more likely to have finished high school, to be older than 35 years of age, and to have income above the federal poverty line.Undocumented Latinos, compared to US-born or foreign-born Latinos, have the lowest percentage of health insurance (37% vs 77%, respectively).Nearly 70% of Latinos think that spiritual healing is very important in maintaining health and well being.US-born Latinos report higher rates of discrimination and lower quality of care than foreign-born Latinos."The range of articles presented by our researchers in this special issue will inform the US health policy debate for an all-too-often marginalized population," stated Michael Rodriguez, MD, guest editor of the supplement and co-director of the Network for Multicultural Research on Heath and Healthcare at the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine."Our research brings to light many quality of care issues for Latinos navigating today's healthcare system," said guest editor William Vega, PhD, co-director of the Network for Multicultural Research on Heath and Healthcare at UCLA. "The special needs of Latinos, whether US-born, foreign-born or undocumented, are too often left out of the healthcare reform discussion. Where and under what conditions will Latinos receive adequate medical care if they are not permitted to participate in new insurance programs?"

2012年2月12日星期日

Rockwood Boarding schools in Noida

There are a number of Boarding schools in Noida that cater to all academic as well as residential needs of students willing to stay away from home. These schools are quite different from the ordinary schools as they provide boarding and lodging facility on campus itself.The students residing at boarding schools in Noida have a strong bond with each other, are helpful and co-operative and have good social skills. Students residing in these schools get to develop their social, emotional and mental frame and learn to co-operate with each other through mutual understanding. They become so flexible in life that they never face a problem of adjustment anywhere as the atmosphere at boarding schools in Noida is very cosmopolitan.Often parents who are working send their children to stay and study in boarding schools. For them such schools have proven to be a real blessing as they are unable to give adequate time to their children and look after their studies. That's Rosetta Stone Italian the reason why they send their children to stay in boarding schools. They keep coming to meet their children often to the hostels and also take them home in their vacations. Schools too make it a point that parents keep in touch with the school and attend the cultural and social programmes and see their child develop in extra curricular activities too. The schools in Noida also keep conducting Parent –Teacher Meetings to give progress reports to parents beyond academics too. In this way the parents also keep a track of how much their child is progressing.In boarding schools in Noida, children take care of themselves although wardens, the caretakers and administrators of the hostels, are quite helpful and look after the children with great care. Infrastructure wise they are very strong. They provide students with: modern and well furnished library, Hi-tech computer labs with multimedia equipments, well-equipped science labs, hobby classes, artdance and music rooms etc.Admission and Fee structure of boarding schools in Noida Admissions take place in these schools in the month of December and the annual fee structure is between Rs 1,60,000 to Rs 3,50,000.

2012年2月10日星期五

What to supervise There are many things to supervise

Representing government are members of School Boards or Teaching Service Commission, Local Authorities, Inspectors – all of which are under Ministry of Education.The goals are to promote orderliness, ensure that duties are executed appropriately, ensure that standard is maintained and correct mistakes. Supervision is also for the assessment of teachers for the performance of their professional duties, aim at helping teachers learn what their problems are and to seek the best methods of solving them, whether individual or group problems (Nwaogu, 1980). Therefore, teachers should be directed to:improve teaching methods and techniques,utilize newly discovered principle of group dynamics, provide for individual differences, locate and utilize community resources, evaluate their teaching competence,bring to awareness the effectiveness of classroom management,discover special abilities and qualities possessed by teachers,improve the incompetence's of teachers,evaluate/appraise the performance of the teachers and the number of teachers recruited to teach, and determine teacher's promotion and bring into conclusion teacher's transfer from school, his retention or his dismissal from the job.Types of Inspection Formal – are inspections that involve official notification from the inspectorate division to the institutions concern. It may be skeletal/casual supervision, spontaneous/comprehensive or full supervision.Informal – requires no official notification or information, it is usually a child of necessity/circumstance incidence and sheer coincidence/incidental inspection or verification of information. What to supervise There are many things to supervise. These include the school programme and resources, assessment of Principal, the Teachers, the non-academic staff, the students, the school plants (facilities and equipment), the school account, the school project, etc.?????School records Schools records are highly necessary written information kept about the school activities and events, some are legally required while some are not but essential for smooth and effective school administration. This information must be made available when needed by designated authority, for example the inspectors of schools. Reasons for Rosetta Stone English keeping these records include evaluation, orderliness, planning, administrative convenience, disciplining, grouping, continuity, revision, legal defense, etc.These records should be kept up to date if an effective administration is to be achieved, maintained and sustained. Record keeping should be a primary priority regarded as a necessity by school (Nwaogu, 1980). When this is done the school authority, staff and students will have records to make reference to.Oberleitner and Abowd (2007) rate keeping of records highly and suggest that parents should keep records of their wards. They were of opinion that keeping good records of their child's behaviors, treatments, therapies, and educational experiences can help them and service providers make more effective services available. Conditions for effective record keeping??????The following conditions are attached to school records:Precise – records should be precise, direct and unambiguous.Honest – records should be honestly filled, reflecting the true picture of things, incidence and situation of things.Detail – records should be detailed, not missing vital points and information.Complete – records should give complete information, not cut off necessary information or clue to the information or investigation.Regular – information should flow without unnecessary break, sequence/regularly recorded without missing points. Available – records should be made available to appropriate quarters for inspection, research, evaluation and classification without secrecy, staff and stake holders (education inspectors, parents and students) or visitors should have access to the records relevant to their needs or information searching for. Legal implication of school records??????It is rather unfortunate that most school administrators lack the knowledge of "legal liability" as related to teaching. Legal liability is a legal responsibility for causing damage. A liability is an obligation expected of the school administrator/teacher and failure to meet up to the expectation put the person in question to a disadvantage. As in many professions the risks in teaching are many and most of them have legal implication as regards teachers' responsibilities to learners. There are many things head of schools, class/subject teachers do that are not lawful and can result in legal tussle/crisis (Smissen, 1977).

2012年2月7日星期二

Speak plainly on cell phones

A new law known as the Credit Cardholders' Bill of Rights requires card issuers to deal more fairly with customers. The requirements include telling customers, in plain English, what the terms of the card contract mean. The law is well-warranted in its own right, but it also is inspiring questions about other areas in which consumers are presented with bewildering terms and conditions and indecipherable service bills. Foremost in that category is cell phone service, bills for which require a digital . Inspired by the credit card law, the Seniors Coalition commissioned a survey on consumers' comprehension of cell phone service billing and contracts. It's a huge, multibillion-dollar issue because 80 percent of American adults Rosetta Stone now use cell phones. The study found that 40 percent of consumers don't know the amount of the penalty they would pay for switching carriers prior to the expiration of a contract. More than half said that they use fewer minutes than they pay for every month, but many of those consumers noted that they could not find a plan with a lower amount of time that suited their overall needs. The study concluded that Americans waste millions of dollars on cell phone service that they never actually use. Many don't switch to less expensive plans because they incorrectly believe that the penalty for doing so would outweigh the savings. And untold numbers don't understand their options because of the gibberish that providers use to describe the plans, benefits and penalties. Congress should use the experience of the credit card reforms to require plain-language disclosures to consumers by all providers of goods and services, from cell phones through other telecommunications services.

2012年2月6日星期一

Voting information in Spanish

ACCESO is the Spanish Word for "ACCESS." It is also the name given to the Spanish language advisory committee for the Clerk & Recorder's office in Denver. It is the mission of ACCESO to meet the federal mandate of the Voting Rights Act that requires counties to provide bilingual education materials and information when five percent of the population speaks another language and has limited English skills. As part of meeting that objective, a community forum will be held Monday, Sept. 27 from 6 to 8 p.m. at Denver's Northeast Academy Charter School, 4895 Peoria St. English and Spanish speaking residents from throughout the city are encouraged to attend. Residents will be able to register to vote as well as learn about where and how to vote. Other election information will be available in both languages and all questions or concerns will be addressed. Childcare will be provided. For more information call 720-856-4873. Also bilingual poll workers are being sought to work election day Nov. 2. Participants are paid for both training and for a full election day shift. Applicants should be able to speak English and Spanish and be a registered voter. There are also gaps. Singapore has a very poorly organized community or domicillary nursing service. It used to have a visiting community nursing service in the past (I have seen pictures of nurses wearing white uniforms and veils getting into sampans Rosetta Stone Portuguese to go across a river or to an island). However, home visiting was stopped and people are now required to attend either the clinic or the hospital. This, as one can image, can be difficult even on a small island. While there is excellent public transport in Singapore (and it is cheap), if one is disabled or sick, it is difficult to use this for frequent access. Additionally, the taxi service can be quite expensive if one is taking it every day. At this stage there are no programmes such as 'hospital in the home' for patients who are discharged early. There are some for profit and not-for-profit organizations that provide home care, but these are means tested and are limited in their availability.In the polyclinics, however, there is an excellent self-management model of chronic disease management which is nurse-led. Most of the government polyclinics have been using this model for some time, where an experienced registered nurse works as a case manager for a person with chronic disease/s. Once the patient is diagnosed and stablised, they are referred to the nurse who works as a case manager to provide the education and lifestyle management needed. There is a co-payment for this service. Very different from Australia, is the fact that prescribed medications are given out at the polyclinic. Pharmacies (or drug stores) do not dispense any drugs other than 'over-the-counter' or Schedule 3 drugs. All prescription drugs are provided at the same time as the visit to the doctor. This has good aspects (you don't have to find a pharmacy to dispense the drug somewhere else) and bad points (you can only get a couple of months at a time, which means you have to go back more frequently, and then you have to store them in a fridge). It is cheaper than Australia where we would pay through our subsidized pharmacy system about $35 per medication and an out of pocket payment of about $30 for the GP (much more for a specialist or for radiography). Here in Singapore the doctor visit and medication cost me $5. It does not prevent a person "doctor shopping" though as there is no standard electronic health record in Singapore.

2012年1月16日星期一

The Complete Destination for Home School Graduations

Homeschool is a different perspective on education. Parents are undoubtedly the best teachers, so homeschool is considered a sometimes a good way to educate a child. Though you do not follow the rigid schedule of a regular school, the facts remain that homeschool is also a school; on that is rapidly growing in popularity! If you are a student, you are probably facing this feverish excitement enroute to your homeschool graduation. If you are a parent, you are probably wondering what is on your child's mind with respect to after his homeschool graduation. Is he anxious, excited or simply confused?When your teenage student has passed all necessary test, excelled in the academic environment and is ready for new challenges in the world around, then it is time for his graduation from homeschool. At this time, you will need some personalized homeschool graduation announcements. Homeschool graduation announcements are just like the regular graduation declarations, but homeschool announcements are even more special. These announcements signify your child is ready for a transition and indicate you have done a good job of raising and educating the student!Homeschooling can be a great opportunity for both parents and students. When graduation time arrives, people might think that there's not much to be done, as there is no class to graduate with or a formal Rosetta Stone Portuguese home school graduation ceremony. But this could not be further from the truth.When a homeschool student is graduating, graduation announcements should be sent. Parents may choose to purchase these from a stationery store or an online retailer. In either case, the HomeSchool graduation announcements are no different from other types of schools. If they are different, it's only because they can be made much more personal. While others may have a school crest or mascot on them, the HomeSchool announcements can have their own symbol that the family has created together. A family crest with a picture of a school behind it is a wonderful idea for personalized HomeSchool graduation announcements.The graduation announcements should include the date of graduation, the name of the graduate, the date the graduation ceremony, if there was one, and the fact that it is a Home School graduation. Adding personal comments from the graduate or the parents is another very nice touch. Many parents wonder how to word graduation announcements. Something as simple as, "We are proud to announce the successful completion of high school studies of our child, Rebecca Smith. Rebecca worked hard for four years at home while we were honored with calling her our student and our daughter." The HomeSchool graduation announcement is simple and clearly states that it is a home school graduation.Having a ceremony could be an important part of homeschool graduation for both the parents and the graduate. If this is the case, parents can choose to have a small ceremony with just family and close friends at home or they can ask around the neighborhood to find out if there are any other home school graduates. If there are, a larger ceremony can be coordinated for all graduates to celebrate together. In either case, printed HomeSchool graduation invitations should be sent. These can also be created with very personal touches.

2012年1月15日星期日

Home School Preschool

Teaching your child to read is one of the most important things that you can do for their future.? The reasons for you, the parent, choosing to undertake this very important task personally, are as varied as the people who are doing it, but it can also be the most intimidating thing that you have ever done.??When you are preparing to home school preschool your child it can be an intimidating prospect if you do not have a plan and a method; as there is no room for failure.?Then again, sending your child to school and leaving the responsibility up to the school system also does not leave room for failure either, only for blame.?On the positive side however, teaching a child to read can be done by anyone regardless of their level of education.? It does not require a lot of time or effort but it does take dedication.? You are their parent however, and you have dedication in buckets!By using the right method and with the right attitude you can leverage your time and your child's strengths to easily teach them to read a book in as little as 30 days.?The biggest obstacle in your way will be how to keep your child's interest. By following the same old reading systems that have been out there Rosetta Stone since before the beginning of time, you are guaranteeing the opposite. To get and more importantly keep your child's interest during your reading lessons, you need to use an alternative to what is so commonly flouted in the mainstream.?You can do this in 3 ways:?1. Keep your reading sessions very short?Reading is like exercise.? When you start, you will not be able to do it for very long.?In the same way, when you teach your child to read, it is a new experience for them and you have to keep your lessons very short.? By doing this, you will ensure that they leave their lesson wanting more and looking forward to their next lesson.?2. Engage your child with his or her interests?The only way that you can get your child to be a good reader is if they enjoy reading; and the best way to make sure that they will enjoy reading is if they read things that interest them.?If you use themes and books that are relative to your preschooler's interests you will have them reading in no time, and not only will they be reading, but they will want to read on their own.? This is when their reading ability will shoot through the roof.??Engage your child with material that interests them and you will keep their interest long after the lesson has finished.

2012年1月13日星期五

Home school programs

Before knowing about the Home school programs you have to know what Homeschooling is. Homeschooling is one of the best alternative educations provided by parents or tutors to their children at the comfort and safety of their home. It is good especially for those parents who wish to provide their children a different learning environment along with the safety and for those too who live in isolated rural locations. Today, most of the parents believe that public schools are not the best way to educate their children due to the safety purposes and have lost confidence in the ability of the public school system in properly educating their children. . Homeschooling is best option also for those who are unable or unwilling to pay for private school. In these cases, Home school programs offered by the HSSEGUE are the best option. HSSEGUE facilitates connections between homeschooling families. Along with the safety, the quality of the education is also very important. Nowadays there are different identifiable techniques of homeschooling supported by different sites depending on the type of curriculum and the medium of learning, online learning or community learning. HSSEGUE is the best one in all regards and is widely used in the area of study. The students who are educated via Home school programs do well in standardized tests. In fact it let the children grow according to Rosetta Stone Spanish (Latin America) their own style. Homeschooling has come a long way and your child can be the biggest beneficiaries of such innovation and progress because it gives your children the freedom to learn whatever he/she likes. The tendency to find the most comfortable way to grow will increase as it ensures the best learning environment for children. The main goal of HSsegue offering Home school programs is to provide a homeschooler a venue to organize local Co-Ops, Classes and Events. In fact it desires to introduce the homeschooling as the best option for the success of the children. It specifically supports the pros and cons of homeschooling, methods to manage a homeschool in an easy manner without having any inconvenience. Those who wish to become a best homeschooler may utilize this site. It will help homeschoolers to share information and connect with other homeschoolers in the area. Moreover, Home school programs provide accurate and current information especially for the homeschoolers so that they can answer questions and work with local superintendents and legislators in an informal manner. Home school programs support a homeschooler with the ways that he needs to connect with other homeschool support families in his area. It will help you by letting you to continue your homeschooling relationship with the families that are deeply determining the needs of their child. It monitor and influence legislation that affects homeschoolers and co-ordinate grassroots endeavors of homeschoolers around the state to maintain the constitutional rights of parents to direct their child’s education.

2012年1月11日星期三

Names Removed From Taxi Driver Identity Cards Due To Cultural Fears

From the end of the month, cab drivers in Brisbane and the Gold Coast will be required to display ID cards in their taxis. Photo: Michelle Smith Photo IDs set to be introduced in Brisbane taxis will no longer include drivers' names, due to a fear passengers may verbally abuse cabbies over their foreign names. From November 30, cab drivers in Brisbane and the Gold Coast will be required to display authorised Queensland taxi driver display cards in their cabs. The cards will include a photo and driver identification number, but not a name. Advertisement: Story continues below The government printed ID cards with full names for the Toowoomba roll-out earlier this year, but reissued new licences without names due to privacy and cultural concerns. brisbane times.au understands during the Toowoomba roll-out in June, some drivers with names such as Muhammad were the target of racial abuse and harassment from customers. "The taxi council made representations on behalf of their members to remove drivers' names from the Authorised Queensland Taxi Driver Display Card," a statement from Transport Minister Annastacia Palaszczuk read. "This decision was made for privacy and cultural reasons. This is consistent with other states." The cultural issue of what name was used on the card was also a stumbling block for the program, with drivers unhappy their preferred common Rosetta Stone name, or anglicised name, was not displayed. Taxi Council of Queensland chief executive Blair Davies, who flagged privacy concerns with the identification program with last year, said there had been an issue with what names were being transferred across from government records to the licences. "The average person born in Australia has a first name and surname but depending on where you come from sometimes the first name is your family name, so it can get complicated, particularly in some cultures," he said. "So we were seeing some quite strange results coming out on these cards. "They were typically using the first name and that can produce some quite inconsistent results. "But for some drivers their whole names were to be printed on the IDs." Mr Davies said the IDs would provide an extra level of reassurance for passengers who would be able to match a driver with their photo, as well as use the identification number to report any issues. But he indicated the current security system for cab drivers was better than those used in others states, with all Queensland drivers being required to enter a pin on dispatch to log on for their shift. Mr Davies said Queensland was the only state using this system. The licence introduction is part of a raft of reforms introduced under the Queensland Taxi Strategic Plan, 2010-2015. Ms Palaszczuk said the plan's implementation was progressing well, with the introduction of national training standards for taxi drivers improving customer service and passenger safety. "These standards raised the bar for taxi drivers across driving skills, geographical knowledge, customer service and safety issues," she said.

Focus on the eyes when photo graphing people or wildlife

Orientation Consider whether the subject would look best photographedhorizontally or vertically. Camera orientation is an easy andeffective compositional tool, but one that's often overlookedbecause it feels much more natural to hold the camera horizontally.Start experimenting by framing vertical subjects, such asbuildings, vertically. Focus Take care when focusing. If something other than the mainsubject is the sharpest part of the composition, the viewer's eyewill rest in the wrong place. Focus on the eyes when photo graphing people or wildlife. It doesn't matter if other features are out offocus: if the eyes aren't sharp the image will fail. Depth of field This refers to the area of a photograph that is considered to beacceptably sharp. Understanding and controlling depth of field isone of the most important creative controls available to thephotographer. It allows you to take a landscape that's sharp fromone metre in front of the camera to the horizon, or to take aportrait where the subject's eyes are sharp but the background isthrown out of focus. Depth of field is controlled by the lensaperture; to make best use of the technique you'll need a camerathat allows you to manually override the exposure controls. The smaller the aperture, the greater the depth of field, andvice versa. An aperture of f16 will give maximum depth of field,while f2 will give minimum depth. For general photography use f8 orf11 as your standard aperture setting. These apertures willgenerally allow you to use a shutter speed of 1/125th of a second,give enough depth of field for most shots and even give you somelatitude against inaccurate focusing. Two other variables affect depth of field: the focal length ofthe lens and the distance between the camera and the subject. Atthe same fstop, shorter focallength lenses such as 24mm or 35mmwill give greater Rosetta Stone Spanish (Latin America) depth of field than telephoto lenses, such as135mm or 200mm. The further away your subject is, the greater thedepth of field. So maximum depth of field can be achieved by focusing on asubject over 50 metres away using a wideangle lens at an apertureof f16. Depth of field will be minimised by focusing on a subjectunder five metres away using a telephoto lens at an aperture off2. Light Once you've got your composition techniques sorted out, how youuse light will really determine the success of your images. Mosttravel pictures are taken with the natural light of the sun. I'm inno doubt that my photography took a great leap forward when Irealised that there's always a best time of day to photograph asubject. The key elements to good photographic light are colour,quality and direction. These elements change constantly throughoutthe day and the trick is to match the subject to the light. The colour and quality of natural light are determined by theposition of the sun and the weather and can vary from one moment tothe next. A small break in heavy cloud just above the horizon cantransform a scene from ordinary to spectacular in a split second.On a clear day, early morning and late afternoon light is warm andmany subjects are enhanced by a yelloworange glow. The low angleof the sun also produces shadows with some length, bringing outtextures and adding interest and depth to subjects. As the sun gets higher in the sky, the colour of daylightbecomes cooler and more "natural". However, it's also harsh,shadows are short and deep, and contrast will be high. On overcastbut bright days, or when the sun disappears behind a cloud, shadowsbecome faint and contrast is reduced, making it possible to recorddetails in all parts of the composition. Observing where light strikes your subject will also improveyour pictures significantly.

2012年1月9日星期一

Grieving And Funeral Services

This is the second of the Rites of Passage Triple Bill, dealing with ceremonies that celebrate change and how they assist people with change. This blog looks not at the funeral (which celebrates the ultimate change) but commemorations after that. Grief can be shared or private. When shared in a ceremony, grief is given a different context – the context of the group. The intensity of ceremony is twofold. First, it is an activity that stresses our membership of community and our place in it. Second, many ceremonies, particularly religious ones, have been so well crafted that they have a particular power. Advertisement: Story continues below Before Christmas I went to The Avenue Uniting Church in the leafy eastern Melbourne suburb of Blackburn to attend a moving ceremony of commemoration. In my case I was there in remembrance of my deceased and still missed motherinlaw. The ceremony is held before Christmas for, as the Minister explained, it is on the days of celebration that the loss of friend or relative is most jarringly felt. Nothing makes the trauma of death more palpable than a notable absentee from the joy of a celebration. It seemed an appropriate moment of genuine reflection and sobriety at a time when drunken debauchery is the more usual condition. In many ways, the service held no surprises. We gathered to the entrancing sound of a harpist. We sang some of the more sober and restrained carols. We reflected on the nature of our losses. Eyes filled. There was a simple yet powerful candlelighting ceremony. Eyes filled again. There was prayer. Being godless, prayer leaves me cold so I used the intoning of the words as an opportunity for an internal conversation with myself. The community, which I understand included many who were not usual congregants, demonstrating the need for Rosetta Stone French this ritual, had arrived in quiet groups and dabbed their eyes through the service. They had made a clear decision to remember the dead not in the privacy of their homes but in the ceremonial gathering of their family and peers. In doing so, in the company of the community, their remembrance resonated with power, for humans are herd animals. When we gather, we amplify our emotions. Some months earlier I had communally grieved with my community on Yom Kippur. Jewish liturgy offers mourners many opportunities to mourn and the primary vehicle is an ancient prayer called the Kaddish. It is written in Aramaic, the conversational language of biblical times (Jesus, though multilingual, would have spoken primarily Aramaic) to make the prayer more accessible for the masses. Of course my Hebrew is appalling and my Aramaic is worse (well nonexistent) so let me transliterate it for you. Boiled down to its basics, the Kaddish says: ''God’s a great guy. God’s fantastic. God’s fabulous. We love God.'' Clearly, I am not seduced by the literal meaning of the Kaddish prayer. Yet it moves me seismically every time I intone it. My parents died suddenly, shockingly and together. As a son, my duty and privilege was to recite the Kaddish at their grave. I didn't want to stuff this up and so endanger their esteemed position in the community. So I practised it continually night and day until their burial. Given my primitive Hebraic skill, an abomination of recitation was really on the cards. If I buggered it up, I could imagine in my mind their loving parental eye roll at yet another iconoclastic moment of their problematic boy. It was my final filial duty and against the odds, I think I got it pretty well right. So the Kaddish has real meaning for me, even though I am an atheist and even though the events of which I speak occurred a quarter of a century ago. It binds me anew to my community and it once again is an opportunity to pay homage to my parents by repeating my final filial responsibility of their earthly presence. So on certain holy days, this hardcore atheist can still be found in a synagogue stumbling my illiterate way through the Kaddish.

2012年1月7日星期六

Children of the tech revolution

Pinned to the wall of my daughter's grade 1 classroom is a sheet of butcher's paper, listing questions she and her classmates would like to answer. Will the water run out? How many children travel to school in a sustainable way? Are cities a good idea? The next sheetlists ways they will find out the answers. First on the list: checkthe internet.These six and sevenyearolds are part of the emerging generationZ. Demographers and social researchers have banged on endlessly about gen Y and their rapid embrace of new technology but gen Z isthe first generation born into a digital world. It's a bit likelearning a language in high school compared with being a nativespeaker (hence an alternative name for gen Z: digital natives).This key difference, and others, is now attracting the attention ofthose who want to know the answer to the question: what kind ofadults will gen Z this century's first generation grow up tobe?First things first, though: the age group. It's a bone of contention among the experts, who argue that the first gen Zs wereborn as early as 1991 (making the oldest now 17) or as late as 2001(so the oldest is seven). "I get frustrated beyond belief with allthe age spans," says IBISWorld founder Phil Ruthven, who firmlyplumps for a 2001 start point and a 2020 end point, supported by150 years of charts. Others, including social researcher MarkMcCrindle, say gen Z began around 1995, so the oldest are nowhitting 13, and the last gen Zs will be born next year.That's a huge discrepancy, based largely on differing start and endpoints for the preceding generations Y, X and baby boomers. Untilthe experts sort out their differences, it seems safe to assumethat today's babies to sevenyearolds are definitely gen Z, Rosetta Stone Spanish (Spain) andkids aged eight to 12 are on the fuzzy line between very young genY or the oldest gen Zs. Certainly, these older preteens weretoddlers when the internet took over the world, so on that pointthey can be classified as "digital natives".McCrindle, founder of McCrindle Research, says that understandingwhat sort of adults will emerge from today's primary schoolsrequires a close look at their home environment. Families aresmaller, parents are older and most mothers are in the workforce.There's less smacking, a lot of structured afterschool activitiesand a bit of a "bubblewrap" mentality where kids are drivenevery where and playgrounds have rubberised surfaces. All thistranslates, McCrindle says, into a generation that's "fairlydemanding and maybe a bit precocious" with high expectations andplenty of material comforts and toys.If this sounds scarily like "all about me" generation Y (raised bythe baby boomers), it is but with an important difference.McCrindle says generation X parents are reacting against the babyboomers' overindulgent and freespirited parenting style. Althoughgen Xers have a tendency to be "helicopter parents" hovering overevery aspect of their kids' lives they are also swinging back towhat might be termed traditional values.McCrindle explains this as an emphasis on oldfashioned notionssuch as work ethic, etiquette, resilience, fortitude and takingresponsibility for oneself."This character development is the key thing to watch," he says."All the research we've done shows gen Y lacks resilience and awork ethic. Generation Z is different." He detects a move away fromthe past decade's rampant materialism, a stronger emphasis onsocial justice and a generation of highly educated, technologicallysavvy, innovative thinkers."They will be incredible achievers, leading the nation throughissues like the ageing population and climate change," saysMcCrindle, himself the father of four gen Zs aged six months to sixyears. "I'm optimistic." His research predicts that rather thantaxpayer Z resenting their entry into the workforce just whenageing peaks, they will soar up income and power ladders fasterthan their forebears.IBIS World's Phil Ruthven is also optimistic about gen Z. Heclassifies them as "adaptives" a "silent" generation that isobedient and socially aware and has scruples.

2012年1月6日星期五

Keating says Bishop should lead Libs

Paul Keating says Tony Abbott is a "young fogey" and has compared Malcolm Turnbull to a firecracker a "bit of fizz but then nothing". But putting aside the typically colourful language, the former Labor prime minister has one serious suggestion for who should now lead the Liberal Party outgoing education minister Julie Bishop. Mr Keating was predictably scathing about defeated prime minister John Howard, saying he did not feel sorry for his former adversary and was relieved the "toxicity" of his government was gone. Advertisement: Story continues below John Howard defeated the Keatingled Labor government at the 1996 election, but Mr Keating said Mr Howard had squandered his time in office, and made Australia a more divided nation. The former Labor leader turned his attention to the upcoming contest for the Liberal leadership, following Peter Costello's decision not to stand. So far only Mr Turnbull and Mr Abbott have announced they will stand. Joe Hockey has ruled himself out and Alexander Downer and Brendan Nelson have yet to announce their intentions. Mr Keating said he did not have a solution for the Liberals, but knew who he would not choose. "If they take Tony Abbott, they are just going to go back downhill to wherever they've been," he told ABC radio. "He's the one most like Howard ideologically. "He's what I call a young fogey. Howard was the old fogey, he's the young fogey." Mr Keating said he liked Dr Nelson more "when he had the ring in his ear". Dr Nelson, the outgoing defence minister, famously used to wear an earring and was once a member of the ALP. Mr Turnbull Rosetta Stone English was a bit like a big red bunger on cracker night, Mr Keating said. "You light him up, there's a bit of a fizz but then nothing, nothing." Mr Keating spoke up for Ms Bishop, who is being touted as a potential deputy leader of the party. "I don't know her, but if I was voting this very second, I'd probably give it to her," he said. "Most women, I think they are battling in public life. "You look at the girls in Labor caucus, I always battle for them." Mr Keating, meanwhile, said he was not surprised by Mr Costello's decision. "I'd said to someone last week, he'll be out next week with (Victorian Liberal powerbroker Michael) Kroger in investment banking and I wasn't wrong. "He never had the bottle to take Howard on." Mr Keating said he was more relieved than happy about Labor's election victory. "I was just so relieved that the toxicity of this government had gone, this dreadful vicious show which had been around for all these years, the active disparaging of particular classes and groups. "I felt like you know sometimes you see people at factories, they've been in a plant that's got toxic stuff on them and they get hosed down later. I felt on Saturday night like I'd been hosed down." Mr Keating said he did not feel sorry for Mr Howard when he conceded defeat on Saturday night. "Howard is a fighter, he was fighting always about the wrong matters. He said Mr Howard's social agenda had damaged the country, and he had misstated his government's economic performance. "Saturday night's victory was not just a victory for the Labor Party; it was also a victory for those Liberals like Malcolm Fraser, Petro Georgiou and Judi Moylan, who stood against the pernicious erosion of decent standards in our public affairs," Mr Keating wrote. "The Liberal Party of John Howard, Philip Ruddock, Alexander Downer and Peter Costello is now a party of privilege and punishments. One that lacks that most basic of wellsprings: charity." Mr Keating said Mr Howard had not taken advantage of the economy's growth or the improvement in relations with country's like Indonesia.

2012年1月5日星期四

I was in the righthand turning lane in Elizabeth St

The pictures illustrate a casual female driver [the average] and a concentrating older driver watching the road ahead [also the average]. Agreeing that speed kills I know that the youngsters are more likely to speed and kill, they kill the slower older drivers, is this not part of the statistics ? The doctors are the ones who assess every old driver ability to drive on the medical form required from the age of 80, this should be all that is required and not a driving test. Older drivers drive mainly to the shopping centres, most youngsters treat driving as a game. William Lister Johnson An unbelievable sighting!! Dear Sir, Let me say that I enjoyed..wrong wordnobody could enjoy reading the truth about Sydney motorists,..I read with disappointment, the behaviour of my fellow man. In recent years I witnessed an amazingly daring and outrageous event which occurred in the middle of the day in the very heart of our city. I was in the righthand turning lane in Elizabeth St. waiting for the lights to change to make the turn into Park St. I had just joined the end of the queue from Bathurst. As I sat waiting patiently, a young lout drove past our lane on the wrong side of the road and parked himself at the head of our turning lane!! Incidentally, I passed the same smart idiot halfway along the next block and he was laughing his head off!! Amazing as it may be, there was no tooting of horns, when this took place. Either the motorists at the head of the queue were too stunned with disbelief, or they were sensible people who realised that such an act would not improve the situation. I should like to add that I used to tremble with fear at the thought of being a passenger in the car with my daughter when driving her twins to Kincopple from Double Bay. I thank the powers that be that they were never involved in an accident. Tail gating is quite terrifying if you Rosetta Stone Hindi happen to be driving to places like York, WA. I was travelling well over the speed limit when a semi came up behind me. There was nowhere for me to pull over, slowing down to pull to the side would have been rought with danger, so my alternative was to put my foot down and loose him completely. I had French tourists with me at the time.. As a very young driver, I was not without perfection. I confess to having knocked down a fruit barrow in the city. The policeman came to my aid and told me that the barrow should not have been parked there and to just drive off. I have always found our constabulary to be most obliging. Driving my old aunt home late one evening without tail lights, I was stopped by a friendly copper. Naturally, I asked with a dumb blond look, Oh dear Sergeant, (he was a constable) what have I done wrong? After an explanation, I innocently asked what I should do, and was told to continue driving carefully and if stopped again, to act in the same manner with the next member of the force and all would be well. Sincerely, Helen Mayd well My pet hates on the road 1. The majority of drivers using the outer lane on city streets thereby preventing drivers coming the other way from overtaking slow moving or stationary traffic. 2. The obsession again of a majority of drivers with using only the middle and outer lanes of three lane motorways.

2012年1月4日星期三

The town hall gathering was considered very briefly

The class sometimes incorporates ethics material, perhaps developed by the St James Ethics Centre, and activities developed by approved religious providers, who sometimes visit the classrooms to discuss ideas and practices in depth. The yearly excursion takes children to churches, mosques, temples and synagogues so they ''know what those buildings are''. The main project is one of social engagement a charity or environmental endeavour where children from different religious and philosophical backgrounds work together. Schools have international partner schools to learn together about religions and world views. The national curriculum and teaching approach emphasises active listening, building children's skills to take up and defend a position without belittling other points of view. The children learn the basic differences and similarities between a variety of Western, Eastern and indigenous forms of spirituality, including the practice of stillness and silence. At an appropriate age, when the basics have been covered, they debate interesting and difficult topics and engage with their world in a complex way. This multitradition approach is used and is being researched in many countries. It contributes to a greater ability to think laterally, to explore ideas deeply and practically and to develop empathy. It does not urge belief or nonbelief. It builds confidence with the language and concepts of philosophy and theology. That is how. If only the educators would stand up and make their case. Cathy Byrne East Ballina Rudd's request was lowkey and proper I attended the meeting at which Kevin Rudd expressed his interest in attending Hillary Clinton's town hall event at the University of Melbourne (''Rudd ruffles feathers to be in Clinton limelight'', November 10). Mr Rudd was present. The US Assistant Secretary of Rosetta Stone V3 State Kurt Campbell conducted the meeting. The town hall gathering was considered very briefly. The Foreign Minister expressed a desire to attend, which was quickly and readily accepted by Mr Campbell. At no time was the proposition of the Foreign Minister sitting on the stage raised. The discussion was lowkey, lasted less than a minute and occurred only in passing. Kim Beazley Ambassador to the United StatesAnger not enough Bruce Hulbert (Letters, November 10) writes with passion about the tragic level of indigenous infant mortality. However, he does not explain why this happens, or offer any solutions. He just wants the government to do more. The Northern Territory intervention was hardly welcomed by indigenous people, and its outcome is uncertain. Can someone be specific for once? John Christie OatleyPlane nonsense Anyone who believes quieter aircraft will solve Sydney's noise problem is deluding themselves or trying to con the rest of us (''Fast rail to a second airport'', November 10). Since Qantas started early morning departures of an A380 this year, I have had the joy of being woken between 6.05am and 6.15am most days, though the longterm operating plan for Sydney Airport (what a misnomer that was) says takeoffs to the north should not be considered before 7am. The A380 may well be quiet for its size, but when it is a couple of hundred feet above you it is bloody noisy. As far as I am concerned, the A380 can remain grounded forever. For the past few days peace has reigned, at least until 7am. Anne Buckley LewishamSave poets a corner I read with great pleasure the announcement of the Prime Minister's Literary Awards (''Dogs have their day as PM presents her literary awards'', November 9). Yet there was sadness, too, for there is one great gap: no award for poetry. I am baffled by this. Poets such as Les Murray and the late Peter Porter are recognised on the world stage. It seems probable Murray will be numbered among our Nobel laureate. An Australian poet, Ross Donlon, has just won the inaugural (English) Arvon Foundation Wenlock Prize.

2012年1月3日星期二

Holes open in Labor's advantage

Illustration: Dyson At a fundamental level, the government is strong, but a series of debacles has changed the dynamics. FOR the first time since the election, Kevin Rudd and his government are looking seriously ragged. Environment Minister Peter Garrett is on the ropes over the ceiling insulation program, which has involved four deaths and become highly emotional as relatives hit the airwaves and the ACTU declared unions had consistently raised concerns about safety; and former Labor operative Mike Kaiser has turned up in a $450,000 ''job for the boy'' with the new government broadband company, after he was suggested by Communications Minister Stephen Conroy. As well, the emissions trading scheme is not only headed for defeat again in the Senate but this week's Age/Nielsen poll shows it is losing public support. Advertisement: Story continues below And Rudd finds himself under criticism especially, but not only, for his communications failures. The PM got a rigorous workout from an audience of young people on Monday's ABC Q and A. Yesterday The Australian Financial Review, interviewing leading talkback hosts, reported listeners ''see his language as contrived, his personality as plastic''; the hosts are detecting ''a sharp mood swing in the electorate''. By the time the House of Representatives rose yesterday after the first fortnight of the new parliamentary year, it's a fair bet the PM's short fuse was alight. Several factors have converged to multiply the government's problems. Its rapid, massive response to the global financial crisis kept Australia out of recession, but has meant overloaded, shoddy administration. Garrett's environment department was simply not capable, in the time available, of properly planning and supervising the insulation program. The minister himself has not provided enough oversight. The spotlight this week is on environment programs, but the faults are repeated in other areas. No one has died in the huge school building spend, but it has been too rigid and wasteful. The appointment of Kaiser, a Rosetta Stone Spanish Latin former Queensland state MP named in an electoral fraud inquiry who has had several senior Labor staff positions, is only the tip of the iceberg. That $43 billion broadband scheme has not had a proper cost-benefit analysis; last week the Auditor-General criticised the process for the aborted initial broadband plan. It's mostly not the government's fault that the ETS has bogged. An intransigent Senate, an opposition that switched positions, the failure of the Copenhagen conference and the impasse over the American legislation all helped drag the government into quicksand. But Rudd's failure to ''sell'' the scheme publicly is being increasingly highlighted. Rudd's political style, whether his prolixity or his obsession for control, was always destined to be viewed more harshly when the politics became tougher. Some of the present troubles come from a clash between Rudd's desire to do too much and the electoral timetable. The most dramatic example is the timing of the Henry tax review, a gift to Tony Abbott's scare campaign about a second-term Rudd government. Abbott has started more strongly than the government expected. He has plenty of downsides, from the trivial to the serious. His virginity comments consumed the media for days. This week, a visit to a dry cleaner to highlight higher power costs under the ETS brought tut-tutting over his obvious unfamiliarity with an iron, and his use of the term ''housewife'' (though he quickly added ''house husband''). The ''housewife'' reference had minister Greg Combet out chiding Abbott (''carrying on about housewives doing the ironing at home … only demonstrates that he really is stuck in the past''). The government is trying to reinforce the impression of the Opposition Leader as old-fashioned, out of touch and right-wing.

2012年1月2日星期一

Now that would require the sort of stamina

Tony Abbott is a homophobe, and not even his Palinesque ''some of my best friends are gay'' defence deflects from the fact that his religious beliefs will never allow for full equal rights for gay people. Morgan Smallbone Potts Point Lovely set of figures I would be far more impressed with the Opposition Leader if he could produce 3.8 carefully nurtured policy statements a week, spend 180.1 days a year in parliament providing constructive criticism of the government and come up with 42.2 innovative ideas for dealing with climate change. Now that would require the sort of stamina, determination and vision we'd prefer to see in an alternative prime minister. Tim Wilson Neutral Bay End public school blame game I agree with Yola Center that the collapse of the local comprehensive school is a crisis (Letters, March 27-28). And yet I am a teacher and parent in a private school. Like most teachers, I love strong, free, egalitarian, state education, and fret at night about what my professional choices might be doing to inclusive society. If public schooling is to survive as a great social equaliser it must start to care about what drove teachers and parents like myself away. My choice - and that of the families of well over a third of students - has been so far met with contemptuous cries of religious bigotry, classist oppression and neo-liberal radicalism in an increasingly irrelevant attempt to shut the public school gate long after the students have bolted. Until the blame game ends, until there is a real attempt to understand - and ameliorate - why state education lost our love, the stampede will continue, leaving many comprehensive schools in an inevitable spiral of compounding social disadvantage. David Hastie Blaxland East Ocean becomes a giant rubbish bin It seems farcical that householders are busy sorting their rubbish into recycling bins and the former HMAS Adelaide is to be dumped into the easy rubbish bin of the ocean. It comprises more than a few tins and glass bottles. Hardly sustainability and responsibility at its best. Gretchen Wheen Canada Goose jackets Richmond We can do without formula one Ian MacDonald has memory problems if he cannot recall the V8 debacle that cost millions, hundreds of trees and had to be sweetened with a teaspoon of Cold Chisel to get the punters in. Now he wants the formula one race that Melbourne - if truth be known - would pay to have NSW take over. The cost will only be in the tens of millions (if we are lucky), it will cause disruption to millions for negligible amusement for the few and that other dubious and unquantifiable benefit ''international exposure''. If they don't know where we are after the Olympics, they never will. John Glennon Balmain Lives wasted Irrespective of the debate about whether the Bureau of Statistics elects to increase its numbers on the suicides that occurred in 2007 (currently 1881) those numbers remain appalling (''Unfinished data could mean suicide rate higher'', March 27-28). Five suicides a day, with about 25 failed attempts for each death. A death rate more than 16 per cent above the road fatalities that occurred in the same year. Ted Keating Tallai Lead by example The US administration has called upon various Iraqi politicians not to use ''inflammatory'' language in their dealings with each other. One is left wondering whether these same officials ever listen to the political discourse going on in their own backyard? Andrew Sarkadi Double Bay Inkling of stupidity Can someone please tell me what is so Australian about Southern Cross tattoos (''When patriotism gets under your skin'', March 27-28)? It's hardly a unique insignia, since we share it with the flags of New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Samoa and Brazil. Sam Spence Leichhardt Batsmen averse to close shaves In reference to Gordon Ramsay's comments regarding Ricky Ponting's appearance on TV on Tuesday night (Letters, March 26), Ponting is merely observing a long-held tradition among cricketers that players do not shave during Test matches as it is perceived as bad luck.

2011年12月30日星期五

The lack of respect may be unintentional, but it is palpable

There's an old saying: no one trips over mountains - it's the small pebble that makes you stumble. Pass all the pebbles in your path and you will have passed the mountain. I was interested to read last week that the father of NSW Premier Kristina Keneally had told her from an early age that she shouldn't play football ''like a girl''. He is quoted as saying: ''I knew that if she didn't play like a girl, but played to her capabilities, she would be very successful.'' I wish this statement confused me. But we all know what it means. Somewhere, somehow, to play like a girl is to be deemed second-rate, not quite as good, a poor man's equivalent. No one wants to play like a girl. It's an insult. Advertisement: Story continues below In public life, we witness professional, competent women being referred to as ''girls'' by their male peers. The lack of respect may be unintentional, but it is palpable. The language we use in front of our young women is an example of a pebble that stops them from passing mountains. The restrictive nature of our terminology, and the attitude with which it is spoken, is so endemic we barely notice it enough to challenge those who use it or to question its message. Words are powerful. Our words and expectations shape the future and the destiny of every child. Our children listen to us; they watch us and they believe us. Our fears become their fears; our hopes become their hopes. What we believe, they believe. Young women are not fools. They learn from the comparative language used that expectations of their success are somehow less than for their male peers. Education is all about removing the pebbles that leave children believing they are not capable of passing mountains. Education challenges the belief that young people should be choosing soft options, playing well within themselves and lowering expectations. We don't educate our young women, and provide them with every opportunity, to have them earn 83 per cent of what their brother or their boyfriend will earn for the same role. We don't use girls to help ''socialise'' the Rosetta Stone German behaviour of boys. We don't educate young women so they can moderate the behaviour of boys in the classroom and help raise male academic standards. These views are unfair on girls and offensive to boys, who are quite capable, with good teaching, of fully engaging in their own learning. We don't raise our girls to play sport ''like a girl''. We raise them to play sport, constrained only by rules of good sportsmanship. These are not women who are being raised to defer, on the basis of gender. They are not women who are being raised to be second best, when they have the capacity to do better. They are not women who are expected to be silent, or to not think, or to act a certain way, because there is a boss who blusters or a bully who intimidates. If our world were perfect, our young women could perhaps play second fiddle, choose not to be involved, watch from the sidelines. But it's not. Our world is far from perfect. It is spiritually bereft, environmentally unsustainable, beset by conflict, war and poverty. There are mountains to climb. Now, more than ever, we need to educate a generation of women who have the courage and the determination to climb these mountains and bring about change. We need women in medicine, curing insidious diseases and illnesses such as cancer, AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria. We need women who are trained and skilled in diplomacy, politics and international relations, with knowledge of foreign culture and language, to resolve political conflicts and bring about peace. We need women who are engineers, architects, construction managers and urban planners to help create an aesthetically beautiful, functional and sustainable world. We need women who are called to be spiritual leaders, trained in theology, helping those who are lost to find peace. We need women who are capable and prepared to hold our nation to account for the ethical foundation on which we base our society.

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